Digital farming essential for smart agriculture revolution in Pakistan

BEIJING   -  China is willing to share its experience and help integrate information technology and agriculture to being about green revolution in Pakistan.
Facing the common challenge of climate change, pandemic, and population growth, a smarter agriculture is the way forward for many countries including China.
“The integration of information technology and agriculture will bring about the third green revolution: agricultural digital revolution,” said Zhao Chunjiang from China’s National Engineering Research Centre for Information Technology in Agriculture. “By 2025, China’s digital agro economy will exceed a USD 100 billion.”
In the past, farmers laboured for hours in the fields. But now farm work can be done with internet systems, said a staff member of the exhibitor, Ningxia Green Pioneer (Lvxianfeng) Agricultural Mechanical Services Company, which has transformed local farming model with drones, precision hole-sowing machine, driverless harvesters and plant protecting devices, remote surveillance equipment, etc supported by the Internet of things, cloud technology, big data, etc.
“Spraying at a speed of 4.5 meters a second, each drone can complete what was used to be done by 25-30 workers per day, saving 80 percent water, 30 percent cost of plant protection, and 20 to 25 percent pesticides,” company staff introduced to China Economic Net (CEN). “They can be used in rice, wheat, and maize. Take rice as an example, about USD 60 can be saved for each hectare.” 
Continue reading: https://nation.com.pk/23-Aug-2021/digital-farming-essential-for-smart-agriculture-revolution-in-pakistan

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EXCLUSIVE: GOOGLE DRONES TO PICK UP PACKAGES FROM AUSTRALIAN SHOPS

Google Wing delivery drones could soon be picking up packages from Australian shops rather than asking retailers to co-locate in the tech giant’s distribution centres.
Jesse Suskin, the business’ head of government relations, hinted the significant development could happen within six months and said the “complicated” challenge is now “solvable”.
Wing launched commercially in Canberra and Logan in 2019 and currently allows for the delivery of packages that weigh less than 1.5 kilograms from a variety of vendors who sell household and perishable goods, including coffees and sandwiches.
Australia has quietly become the epicentre of Google’s global plans for conquering the drone delivery industry in recent years, with Wing conducting more deliveries here than in any other country worldwide.
Continue reading: https://australianaviation.com.au/2021/08/exclusive-google-drones-to-pick-up-packages-from-australian-shops/

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Cryptocurrency Transactions: How to Find Data on Blockchain Networks Like Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Cardano

In the world of cryptocurrencies, every time a transaction takes place it gets logged in to a blockchain — a distributed ledger that makes the information globally available on a real-time basis. That does not mean a user or investor gets an automatic update about each successful transaction. It's more like the data is stored and updated on the digital ledger but anyone who wants to check details has to look for it. But how do you do that? That is done with the help of tools that work as a sort of “Google” for cryptocurrency.
What about cross-platform data? Meaning if a Bitcoin blockchain user wants to check the details of a transaction related to, say, the Ethereum blockchain, how to do it? That can also be done by the same process. These tools are called blockchain explorers. Most of them provide services for more than one blockchain.
What are blockchain explorers?
Simply put, a blockchain explorer is a type of software that pulls data from a blockchain and creates a database for users to search for particular information from the available resource. They allow users to see details related to various cryptocurrency transactions, including the amount transacted, the source and the destination of the transfers, and the status of transactions.
Continue reading: https://gadgets.ndtv.com/cryptocurrency/features/cryptocurrency-transactions-blockchain-explorer-data-search-bitcoin-ethereum-cardano-2516328

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How Blockchain Technology Is Beneficial For Business?

Bitcoin and blockchain first initially suggested in 2008 by an individual using the nickname Satoshi Nakamoto, who detailed whether cryptography and an openness smart contract might be coupled to create a digital payment software. At initially, bitcoin's extraordinary volatility and many governments' views regarding its difficulty limited its growth slightly, but the benefits of the ledger, bitcoin's operating system, drew increased attention. Among the benefits of blockchain technology are its bitcoin transaction, decentralization, capacity building, tamper-resistant design, and availability. As a result, the advancement of blockchain technology has been gradual.
Blockchain technology is now classified as Bitcoin 1.0, 2.0, through 3.0, depending on its intended use. The Supplement contains more information on the three decades of cryptocurrencies. From digital money to banking, bitcoin has progressively expanded into medicare, project management, research and analysis, industrial IoT, and copyright infringement. In addition, numerous academic areas have examined blockchain technology. For instance, several academics have examined the blockchain's operating systems, including tiered applications, mentoring networks, authentication, infinite scalability, and negotiation methods. The purpose of this research is to undertake a thorough and impartial evaluation using information collected and evaluated. In addition, numerous experts have investigated the additional value of blockchain technology.
They argue that human tasks may be successfully reduced by using blockchain technology to speed transactional and settlement procedures. For example, in the health care industry, blockchain technology may be critical for centralizing research data, preventing prescription medicine fraud, and lowering administrative costs. In the music business, blockchain technology can dramatically enhance the quality and availability of copyright data and the transparency of the value chain. Finally, swan illustrates the financial benefits of cryptocurrency via four representative application fields: software platform repositories, acceleration computing, long-tail customized telecommunication providers, and enfranchisement and social banking.
Continue reading: https://www.state-journal.com/sponsored/how-blockchain-technology-is-beneficial-for-business/article_8fef491c-041a-11ec-9ae3-a366762bfb18.html

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Congress Has Introduced 18 Bills On Crypto And Blockchain In 2021

As the infrastructure bill that brought a great deal of attention to Washington D.C. on the regulatory oversight of crypto, the 117th Congress now has seen 18 bills that have been introduced that directly impact cryptocurrencies, blockchain technology, or central bank digital currencies.
Last Congress, the main focus was around the introduction of Facebook’s new Libra project - renamed Diem - with an intense focus on the potential impact of stablecoins. Back in 2019, the Blockchain Association did an outstanding effort on the Hill with helping to differentiate between Bitcoin and other more centralized cryptocurrencies.
Additionally, the birth of a digital dollar or central bank digital currency (CBDC) made a splash in the crypto community, while Coin Center, the leading think tank in Washington D.C. on policy matters related to cryptocurrency, presented the dangers of losing privacy in moving forward with a U.S. digital dollar.
This article seeks to lay out for those newly interested in crypto regulation what some of the legislation is about that has been introduced. The sections will be divided into bills that cover bills that aim at providing regulatory clarity for crypto, the technology underlying bitcoin called blockchain, and consideration of a U.S. CBDC.
Continue reading: https://www.forbes.com/sites/jasonbrett/2021/08/22/congress-has-introduced-18-new-bills-on-crypto-and-blockchain-in-2021/?sh=1e518035263b

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How Computer Vision Works-And Why It Suffers from Prejudice

It’s not a secret AI Is everywhere, but it’s not always clear when you’re interacting, not to mention which particular technique is working. But one subset is easy to recognize. If the experience is intelligent and includes photos and videos, or is somehow visual, computer vision may be working behind the scenes.
Computer vision is a subfield of AI, especially machine learning. If AI allows machines to “think,” computer vision allows them to “see.” More technically, it enables machines to recognize, understand, and respond to visual information such as photos, videos, and other visual inputs.
In the last few years, computer vision has become a major driver of AI. This technique is widely used in industries such as manufacturing, e-commerce, agriculture, automotive and medical. Power everything from interactive Snapchat lenses to sports broadcasts, AR-based shopping, medical analytics, and self-driving capabilities. And by 2022, the global subfield market projection It is expected to reach $ 48.6 billion annually, up from just $ 6.6 billion in 2015.
The story of computer vision follows the story of the entire AI. A slow rise full of technical hurdles. A big boom made possible by a large amount of data. Rapid proliferation. And there is growing concern about bias and how technology is being used. To understand computer vision, it is important to understand how computer vision works and is used, and both the challenges it has overcome and the challenges it still faces.
Continue reading: https://illinoisnewstoday.com/how-computer-vision-works-and-why-it-suffers-from-prejudice/343390/

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No game, no life: A young woman's trailblazing entrepreneurship

"Life is like a game of chess, where every move you make has an impact on the rest of your game," Kathy Gong Xiaosi said, looking radiant. Sitting in the open area outside her office in downtown Beijing, Gong, once the youngest national chess champion, recounted how her third startup survived a near collapse.
Called Wafa Games, her company uses cutting-edge tech to create fun and dignified gaming experiences. Venturing into the gaming industry requires massive investments and courage to withstand the risk of bankruptcy. But Gong chose to go against the grain.
The 35-year-old woman from the southwestern city of Chengdu founded the company in 2017 with a partner she got to know through playing games. "I'm a gamer, but I found most games boring or even disagreeable since female characters are designed mainly to appeal to male players, with scant clothing and sexualized bodies." For decades, most video games around the world have portrayed female characters as manifestations of male fantasies with hourglass curves and skinny waists. In hot pants or tiny skirts, they prance around to help, support and take care of their male teammates. Either that or they are framed as ditzy love interests needing to be rescued.
Gong developed her deep affection for games during a lonely period while studying in New York, so she decided to fight against this stereotype by creating well-rounded female protagonists, especially for women gamers such as her. "I like hardcore games where you use strategic thinking as you do on the chessboard," she said.
Continue reading: https://news.cgtn.com/news/2021-08-23/No-game-no-life-A-young-woman-s-trailblazing-entrepreneurship--12XitKkZQ9G/index.html

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Edge AI: The Next Step In AI Evolution

Artificial intelligence has been a steady presence in businesses around the world for quite some time now. The transformative powers and abilities of AI have boosted the ease of business operations as well as the ROI for organizations. Now, edge AI represents the next phase of the technology’s development.
Most filmmakers and authors face a problem commonly known as the sophomore slump while attempting to create a follow-up to their first movie or book. The dreaded slump is associated with the inevitable dip in quality that usually accompanies their second film or novel, especially if the debut effort was genuinely amazing. After all, how do you top something that was (and continues to be) loved by the masses and critics alike? It is hard to improve a project or concept that is near-perfect in every way. A concept that has changed the game with its levels of innovation and ingenuity. In other words, a concept such as artificial intelligence. Despite its few weaknesses, AI continues to have a positive impact on the work quality and productivity in several organizations around the world. Automation on a large scale can be achieved by AI-powered systems in any industry, be it healthcare, national defense, or e-commerce.
So, what is edge AI? It consists of AI models and algorithms that process data locally on a standalone hardware device. In short, AI technology is local, smaller in size, and more accessible for common people. The AI algorithms in such devices use data generated locally for real-time machine learning purposes. The data to be processed locally is sent and received through transmitted signals and sensors on such devices. Such 'endpoint' AI systems do not need to be digitally connected to a cloud for performing tasks and operations locally. Instead, they possess the ability of processing data and making decisions independently. As stated earlier, edge computing, which brings the powers of AI to your personal devices, needs the presence of inbuilt microprocessors and receptors to attain processable data.
Continue reading: https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/edge-ai-next-step-evolution-naveen-joshi/?trk=articles_directory

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The next phase of AI is generative

Enterprises have long sought AI for its ability to supercharge a workforce, picking up slack through automated tasks and a cost-effective option for repetitive labor, compared to humans. 
The next act in enterprise AI sees the technology becoming a standalone maker. The technology generates synthetic data to train its own models or identify groundbreaking products as solutions mature and adoption widens, as showcased in Gartner's Hype Cycle for Emerging Technologies 2021 report, published Monday.
Called "Generative AI,", the technology is set to reach the plateau of productivity in the next two to five years. Commercial implementations of generative AI are already at play in the enterprise and, as the technology advances through the hype cycle, non-viable use cases will fade, according to Brian Burke, research VP at Gartner.
Generative AI works by using algorithms to create a "realistic, novel version of whatever they've been trained on," Burke said. Algorithms can identify new materials with specific properties and technologies that generate synthetic data to augment research, among other use cases.
Continue reading: https://www.ciodive.com/news/gartner-hype-cycle-2021-generative-AI/605338/

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The Possibilities Of AI In 2030: Transformation Across Dimensions

By 2030, AI will likely no longer be getting adopted with simple scenarios and applications. It will be expected to detect life-threatening diseases in the nascent stage, predict weather conditions of a large area over several months and become a digital collaborator to the human race. These are just a few possibilities of the potential impact of AI on life and work in the coming years. The pace of change has been unprecedented in the sector, and it promises to continue in the same vein in the years to come.
With rapid learning and adoption, AI is no longer a crystal ball technology but something that humans now interact with in nearly every sphere of life. In fact, the transformation led by AI has been so pervasive that it is deeply influencing user experience and how humans interact with brands and technologies. The way things are trending, AI will soon become an undeniable part of human life and society.
This widespread adoption and a variety of new use cases will come from the rapidly evolving nature of AI. It is already achieving faster computation, higher accuracy and lower computation and infrastructure costs. Today, AI is evolving across all three dimensions — compute, data and algorithm — which sets the context for its adoption across all realms of life and work by 2030. Here is the direction that I see AI moving within these categories.
Continue reading: https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbesbusinesscouncil/2021/08/23/the-possibilities-of-ai-in-2030-transformation-across-dimensions/?sh=fa0186a6b67a

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Wanted: ‘Superhuman’ AI to master a greener grid

As power grids fill up with renewable energy, electric vehicle charging stations and customer-owned generation, they will become too complex and fast-moving for their human operators to keep up with, a group of international researchers warns.
The humans will need help from smart machines — high-performance computers running decision making software systems built with artificial intelligence — according to researchers at France’s grid operator RTE, the U.S. Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) and other partners.
With the proliferation of low-carbon options, "the grid becomes exponentially more challenging to operate," said Jeremy Renshaw, EPRI’s AI director. "Grid operators are already stretched to the limit. Getting AI resources to help is going to be critical."
That judgment has been reinforced, Renshaw says, by an ongoing international competition called L2RPN (for "Learning to Run a Power Network") challenging AI developers to invent software that keeps a simulated power grid from crashing in emergencies.
The stakes are high: Maintaining grid stability is already a knife-edge task as operators juggle climate hazards, cyberthreats, and an avalanche of connected devices like rooftop solar panels and smart appliances. But in the conservative electric power industry, AI will have to prove itself, Renshaw said. “It’s going to be anywhere from five to 15 years before we see widespread adoption,” Renshaw said in an interview with E&E News.
In the meantime, the race is on to create AI programs savvy enough to steer the future grid. The second round of the L2RPN competition last year attracted 300 contestants worldwide, including teams from the U.S., China, Russia, Colombia and Singapore. A new, expanded round is underway.
More interest in embedding advanced computer decision making into the grid was evident in a recent virtual EPRI conference that brought together a cross-section of U.S. utilities and developers of computer systems, EPRI says.
But entrusting computers and AI to make split-second operating decisions in grid emergencies is still a tall order, Renshaw said.
"It’s very optimistic to say we’d be ready to deploy [that capability] in five years. This is really cutting-edge stuff,” he said.
“Trustworthiness in AI is a huge issue,” said Massachusetts Institute of Technology professor Koroush Shirvan, speaking at the EPRI conference in May.
Continue reading: https://www.eenews.net/articles/wanted-superhuman-ai-to-master-a-greener-grid/

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Types Of Blockchain: Public, Private, Or Something In Between

When a company is formulating a blockchain solution to fill its supply chain needs, inevitably the decision must be made as to what type of blockchain is best suited for the project.  Therefore, it is essential to have a clear understanding of the options available for  blockchain structures.  Not all types of blockchains are appropriate for supply chain information management.
Permissionless vs. Permissioned Blockchains
All types of blockchains can be characterized as permissionless, permissioned, or both.   Permissionless blockchains allow any user to  pseudo-anonymously join the blockchain network (that is, to become " nodes" of the network) and do not restrict the rights of the nodes on the blockchain network.
Conversely,  permissioned blockchains restrict access to the network to certain nodes and may also restrict the rights of those nodes on that network.  The identities of the users of a permissioned blockchain are known to the other users of that permissioned blockchain.
Permissionless blockchains tend to be more secure than permissioned blockchains, because there are many nodes to  validate transactions, and it would be difficult for bad actors to collude on the network.  However, permissionless blockchains also tend to have long transaction processing times due to the large number of nodes and the large size of the transactions. 
On the other hand, permissioned blockchains tend to be more efficient.  Because access to the network is restricted, there are fewer nodes on the blockchain, resulting in less processing time per transaction. 
Like so many things, pros come with cons, and the reduced processing time in permissioned blockchains is no exception: the  centralization of permissioned blockchains to some  central authority (be it a government, a company, a trade group, or some other entity or group that is granting the permission to nodes and creating the restrictions of the blockchain) makes it a less secure system that is more prone to traditional hacking vulnerabilities.  The fewer nodes there are on a blockchain, the easier it is for bad actors to collude, so private blockchain administrators must ensure nodes adding and verifying  blocks are highly trusted.
Types of Blockchains
There are four types of blockchain structures:
  1. Public Blockchains
    [/LIST=1]
    Public blockchains are permissionless in nature, allow anyone to join, and are completely  decentralized.  Public blockchains allow all nodes of the blockchain to have equal rights to access the blockchain, create new blocks of data, and validate blocks of data. 
    To date, public blockchains are primarily used for exchanging and mining  cryptocurrency.  You may have heard of popular public blockchains such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Litecoin.  On these public blockchains, the nodes "mine" for cryptocurrency by creating blocks for the transactions requested on the network by solving cryptographic equations.  In return for this hard work, the miner nodes earn a small amount of cryptocurrency. The  miners essentially act as new era bank tellers that formulate a transaction and receive (or "mine") a fee for their efforts.
    1. Private (or Managed) Blockchains
      [/LIST=1]
      Private blockchains, which may also be referred to as managed blockchains, are permissioned blockchains controlled by a single organization. In a private blockchain, the central authority determines who can be a node.  The central authority also does not necessarily grant each node with equal rights to perform functions.  Private blockchains are only partially decentralized because public access to these blockchains is restricted.  Some examples of private blockchains are the business-to-business virtual currency exchange network Ripple and Hyperledger, an umbrella project of open-source blockchain applications.
      Both private and public blockchains have drawbacks - public blockchains tend to have longer validation times for new data than private blockchains, and private blockchains are more vulnerable to fraud and bad actors. To address these drawbacks,  consortium and  hybrid blockchains were developed. 
      Continue reading: https://www.mondaq.com/unitedstates/fin-tech/1103736/types-of-blockchain-public-private-or-something-in-between

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Blockchain: What is it and what does it have to do with crypto?

Blockchain is a type of database composed of a growing list of records, individually known as blocks, that are chained together through computer cryptography. The goal of blockchain is to allow for the recording and distribution of digital information that is unable to be tampered with.
Unlike a typical database where data is electronically stored in a “table” format, data within a blockchain is stored within its connected blocks, with each block containing information about the block that came before it. It is this characteristic that creates a resistance to modification of a blockchain’s data, because a change to one block’s information would require the alteration of all subsequent blocks created. And although blockchains are not entirely unalterable, as a collectively agreed-upon update to the network may be known as a “fork,” blockchains are designed to be foundationally secure.
Blockchains are typically managed through a peer-to-peer network of computers working together to serve as a publicly distributed ledger of data (or transactions). Every node in the network follows a specific protocol which the entire blockchain adheres to in order to validate new blocks and communicate with each other.
What does blockchain have to do with cryptocurrencies?
Although blockchain comes up in nearly every conversation involving cryptocurrencies, the two terms cannot be used interchangeably. Rather, blockchain is the network and platform through which cryptocurrency is transacted and generated. For example, the ether (ETH-USD) cryptocurrency operates through the ethereum blockchain.
Blockchain technology had been discussed in scientific literature for nearly two decades before the advent of cryptocurrencies such as bitcoin (BTC-USD) and ether — the two largest by market cap — with cryptocurrencies becoming one of the first and most widely known applications of blockchain. In 2009, an individual or group of individuals using the pseudonym “Satoshi Nakamoto” invented the first cryptocurrency through the bitcoin blockchain to serve as a public ledger for transactions of bitcoin.
One of the most significant solutions that a digital currency through blockchain technology provides is an answer to the double-spending problem. In addition, it provides this solution along with all of its functionality without the need for a trusted central authority or server. As mentioned previously, because a blockchain network consists of computer nodes which can be located anywhere in the world, blockchains, and therefore cryptocurrencies, operate as completely decentralized platforms.
Continue reading: https://finance.yahoo.com/news/blockchain-what-is-it-and-what-does-it-have-to-do-with-crypto-171503722.html

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US heavy lift drones take to the skies with Auterion

Watts Innovations has turned to a development made in Zurich for its new heavy lift drones by the name of PRISM Sky. According to a press release, the drones are connected to the open source software developed by Auterion.
With the integration of the Auterion Suite, users can monitor the status of their fleet in real time. For example, they are provided with predictive maintenance recommendations based on flight data. Overall, the software helps to minimize risks and increase efficiency.
Introducing PRISM Sky & KONTACT: an NDAA Compliant Drone Solution. Powered by Auterion
Watts Innovations is based in Baltimore, Maryland, and specializes in the development and production of industrial drones. According to the press release, the company’s new heavy lift drone is versatile and can be deployed in a variety of scenarios across a wide range of industries.  It will be launched on the market at the end of 2021.
Auterion, which is a spin off from Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich (ETH), has already impressed major companies such as Amazon and DHL with its open source platform. In addition, the US Department of Defense also uses the software developed by the start-up.
Read more: https://www.greaterzuricharea.com/en/news/us-heavy-lift-drones-take-skies-auterion
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FAA Chief Throws Shade at Current BVLOS Rules

If you don’t like the current BVLOS rules, you’re not alone. FAA Administrator Steve Dickson doesn’t like them either.
Dickson led a keynote speech on Tuesday at Day 1 of the AUVSI XPONENTIAL 2021 conference in Atlanta, Georgia. His speech was named “Policy Leading to Trusted Integration,” and while the tone was largely hopeful, Dickson took a bit to acknowledge that the current BVLOS rules are far from ideal in enabling the drone industry to prosper.
“They’re not up to the task,” Dickson said in his speech in reference to current BVLOS rules. “For one thing, approving operations on a case-by-case basis is not a feasible or efficient way forward. It’s not feasible or efficient for the agency. It’s not efficient for manufacturers. And it doesn’t give us the kind of certainty that we really need to scale operations around the national airspace.”
Dickson also acknowledged that regulation is often seen as a “drag” on the drone industry’s momentum.
But for what it’s worth, he gave some reason to why things might feel slow for what is otherwise a fast-moving industry: safety. Safety has always been at the forefront of the FAA. And Dickson said that in order to enable the drone industry to advance, the public must trust the drone industry, which requires no safety mishaps. He said in his speech that — since taking the reigns at the FAA back in 2019 — he’s “become a firm believer that smart and fair regulation” will aid in the safe integration of drones into the airspace. And with that, attention to safety can never be relaxed, he said.
“The public fully expects all aspects of aviation to be as safe as commercial airlines,” Dickson said. “Businesses and operators who don’t understand that reality are not going to be in business for long.”
Luckily, drones have had few mishaps that could potentially erode the general public’s trust. And while COVID-19 was certainly brutal for the drone industry, in some ways its contactless, inherently-social-distanced setup helped improve its position in the eyes of the public. Companies like Zipline used drones to distribute medications and PPE between hospitals. Walmart, Quest Diagnostics and drone delivery company DroneUp teamed up to send COVID-19 at-home self-collection testing kits to homes in Las Vegas. Even something as simple as Google-sister company Wing’s coffee deliveries could make someone’s day if they can’t leave their home.
“With that backdrop, we’ve now built a solid foundation for what I think are some amazing things to come,” Dickson said. “We’ll be working on rules for BVLOS, beyond visual line of sight, and that’s really the holy grail of scalable drone operations.”
FAA chief Dickson came by way of a leadership role at Delta Air Lines, where he had spent the past nearly three decades. He graduated from the Class of 1979 at the United States Air Force Academy as well as Georgia State University College of Law. While on active duty, he flew the T-38 Talon supersonic jet trainer and F-15 Eagle fighter jet.
Continue reading: https://www.thedronegirl.com/2021/08/20/faa-chief-current-bvlos-rules/

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Apple Patent Seems to Involve the Ability to Boot Drones from your Property or Network

Let me admit that I’m not sure what to make of Apple’s new patent filing (number 20210259045) for “authorization revocation for unmanned aerial vehicles.” I THINK it involves the ability to keep drones from flying over your property and/or accessing your Wi-Fi or cellular network. Read on and see what you think.
BACKGROUND OF THE PATENT FILING
According to techniques described in the patent filing, an unmanned aerial system traffic controller deployed in a cellular network may receive an request from a third party. That requests may be to revoke authorization for a currently registered and authorized wireless device that’s part of an unmanned aerial system connected with the cellular network. 
Based on the request, the cellular network may revoke authorization for the wireless device. The wireless device in the unmanned aerial system could be an unmanned aerial vehicle (drone) or an unmanned aerial controller. In the case of an unmanned aerial vehicle, the wireless device may be aerial or may be grounded when its authorization is revoked. 
If the wireless device is aerial, or possibly even if grounded, the unmanned aerial system traffic management function may navigate the wireless device to a desired location. This command could also include landing the wireless device. This may be accomplished by providing command and control messages from the unmanned aerial system traffic management function to the wireless device.
Continue reading: https://appleworld.today/2021/08/19/apple-patent-seems-to-involve-the-ability-to-boot-drones-from-your-property-or-network/

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How Does Google Use Artificial Intelligence (AI)?

Every time you search for something in Google, artificial intelligence is working behind the scenes to generate responses to your query.
deep learning system called RankBrain has changed the way the search engine functions. In many cases, RankBrain handles search queries better than traditional algorithmic rules that were hand-coded by human engineers, and Google realized a long time ago that AI is the future of their search platform. AI will try to understand exactly what we are searching for and then deliver personalized results to us, based on what it knows about us.
You may not realize it, but AI is already deeply integrated into many of the Google products you are using today. Here are a few examples:
“Hey, Google…”
Google Assistant is an AI-powered voice assistant for smartphones, smart home devices, cars, televisions, and wearables. Just like other virtual assistants, Google Assistant can manage your calendar, check the weather, play your favorite music, and find nearby restaurants to satisfy your culinary cravings.
So much of virtual assistant technology hinges on the assistant being able to understand what you’re saying, so Google is using machine learning to reduce language hiccups that can be frustrating for users.
For instance, your Google Assistant can learn how to accurately pronounce your contacts’ names without needing to record your voice. AI also helps Assistant understand context and process words in relation to all the other words in a sentence, so it can respond with almost 100% accuracy to things like alarm and timer commands.
AI and machine learning are also helping Google improve the quality of your conversations you can have with your trusted sidekick. Google Assistant uses your previous interactions to understand context and respond with appropriate follow-up questions, so you can have more natural, back-and-forth conversations.
Finding Your Way with Artificial Intelligence
Navigation has also been transformed by artificial intelligence. Using historic location data and recent search queries, Google Maps’s Driving Mode already anticipates your destination and helps you navigate there using the quickest route possible.
Continue reading: https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/how-does-google-use-artificial-intelligence-ai-bernard-marr/

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Top four highlights of Elon Musk’s Tesla AI Day

Elon Musk wants Tesla to be seen as “much more than an electric car company.” On Thursday’s Tesla AI Day, the CEO described Tesla as a company with “deep AI activity in hardware on the inference level and on the training level” that can be used down the line for applications beyond self-driving cars, including a humanoid robot that Tesla is apparently building.
Tesla AI Day, which started after a rousing 45 minutes of industrial music pulled straight from “The Matrix” soundtrack, featured a series of Tesla engineers explaining various Tesla tech with the clear goal of recruiting the best and brightest to join Tesla’s vision and AI team and help the company go to autonomy and beyond.
“There’s a tremendous amount of work to make it work and that’s why we need talented people to join and solve the problem,” said Musk.
Like both “Battery Day” and “Autonomy Day,” the event on Thursday was streamed live on Tesla’s YouTube channel. There was a lot of super technical jargon, but here are the top four highlights of the day.
Tesla Bot: A definitely real humanoid robot
This bit of news was the last update to come out of AI Day before audience questions began, but it’s certainly the most interesting. After the Tesla engineers and executives talked about computer vision, the Dojo supercomputer and the Tesla chip (all of which we’ll get to in a moment), there was a brief interlude where what appeared to be an alien go-go dancer appeared on the stage, dressed in a white body suit with a shiny black mask as a face. Turns out, this wasn’t just a Tesla stunt, but rather an intro to the Tesla Bot, a humanoid robot that Tesla is actually building.
Continue reading: https://techcrunch.com/2021/08/19/top-five-highlights-of-elon-musks-tesla-ai-day/

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Common solar tech can power smart devices indoors

Any time you turn on a light at home or in the office, you are expending energy. But what if flipping the light switch meant producing energy too?
We usually think of solar, or photovoltaic (PV), cells fixed to roofs, converting sunlight into electricity, but bringing that technology indoors could further boost the energy efficiency of buildings and energize swaths of wireless smart technologies such as smoke alarms, cameras and temperature sensors, also called Internet of Things (IoT) devices. Now, a study from the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) suggests that a straightforward approach for capturing light indoors may be within reach. NIST researchers tested the indoor charging ability of small modular PV devices made of different materials and then hooked up the lowest efficiency module -- composed of silicon -- to a wireless temperature sensor.
The team's results, published in the journal Energy Science & Engineering, demonstrate that the silicon module, absorbing only light from an LED, supplied more power than the sensor consumed in operation. This outcome suggests that the device could run continuously while lights remain on, which would do away with the need for someone to manually exchange or recharge the battery.
"People in the field have assumed it's possible to power IoT devices with PV modules in the long term, but we haven't really seen the data to support that before now, so this is kind of a first step to say that we can pull it off," said Andrew Shore, a NIST mechanical engineer and lead author of the study.
Continue reading: https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2021/08/210819102700.htm

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Why adoption of IoT technology rises in Nigeria

Executive Chairman of IoT Africa, Lare Ayoola, has said that the number of companies across different sectors of the Nigerian economy adopting emerging technologies like the internet of things (IoT) will continue to grow due to the immense capabilities the technology bring into business operations.
Ayoola said that many business executives and managers have assessed and accepted the increased awareness IoT create to the security and efficient running of their businesses. The industries keen on the adoption of IoT, according to him, include agriculture, logistics, power, manufacturing, financial services, health and safety industry, real estate, as well as the oil and gas industry.
He said the growing adoption has seen IoT Africa sign mega-deals with operators in Nigeria’s oil and gas industry, mainly because the downstream oil industry is plagued with losses, risks, and theft which needed IoT to save at least 30-40 percent of those losses.
Internet of things refers to interconnection of computing devices embedded in everyday objects, enabling them to send and receive data, through the internet.
Continue reading: https://www.vanguardngr.com/2021/08/why-adoption-of-iot-technology-rises-in-nigeria/

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Blockchain Gets Off The Ground In B2B Payments

Blockchain captures the spotlight in this week’s B2B Payment Rail Innovation roundup, with community banks in the U.S. embracing the technology to fuel small business payments innovation. Meanwhile, one FinTech touts the progress it’s already made wielding blockchain for B2B transactions.
Paystand Marks B2B Payments Volume On Blockchain
Paystand is touting a new milestone of B2B payments volume on its network as a demonstration of the capabilities for blockchain to enable more efficient transacting. The company recently announced that its blockchain payments network has now seen more than $2 billion in payment volume.
“There’s no question that blockchain is the unstoppable future for every essential business function, and Paystand has been pioneering blockchain applications for enterprise since 2013,” said Jeremy Almond, Paystand’s co-founder and CEO. “In the same way that the birth of the internet led to a universal shift in the way we produce and consume information, blockchain has the ability to transform every aspect of how we do business. We’re excited to make that transformation a reality in the realm of B2B payments.”
Continue reading: https://www.pymnts.com/news/b2b-payments/2021/payment-rails-blockchain-paystand-national-bank/

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The Real-World AI: Why We Need it Now More than Before

One of the biggest concerns of humanity is the future development of artificial intelligence (AI). Real artificial intelligence improves the speed, precision and effectiveness of human efforts.
What is Wrong with Artificial Intelligence?
According to Bernard Marr, since artificial intelligence algorithms are built by humans, they can have built-in bias by those who either intentionally or inadvertently introduce them into the algorithm. 
The stimulation of human intellect in digital computers and controlled robotic machines that learn from big data (experiences) and are encoded to think like humans to solve human problems in a range of different frameworks and environments is a significant threat to humankind.
Such a human-like AI is fast emerging as narrow-minded automated “superintelligences” outperforming humans in any narrow cognitive tasks. 
Never Has Human Life Been So Senseless, “Hopeless, Desperate and Insignificant”
Learned helplessness is a socially massive phenomenon today, as "real or perceived absence of control over the outcome of a situation".
Technology is faster, stronger, and smarter every day, thus diminishing human value, relationships, deeds, and legacy.
Machines as computers and computerized equipment, like robots, programmed to learn, like humans, come with better, more efficient, cost-effective solutions.
Today robots read the entire internet, run a factory, play games, translate languages, compose music, paint pictures, clean houses, drive our vehicles, disable bombs, provide prosthetic limbs, spot cancer, support surgical procedures, manufacture products, entertain, teach and train us.
Factory floors deploy robots that are increasingly driven by machine learning algorithms such that they can replace costly human labor, making it easier, faster, and less expensive to create, deliver, and capture value for the companies that employ the machines.
Humans, in Amazon’s trade mega-factory, having more than 480,000,000 items on its “shelves”, do the picking and packing of goods while 100,000 robots move orders around the giant warehouses.
AI, robots will replace humans for most jobs, just as innovative farming equipment replaced humans and horses during the industrial revolution.
The only hope is that an increase in overall productivity might create more consumer demand, which has created more jobs.
Still, AI and robotics and automation are also finding that the best, most efficient, cost-effective solutions include humans and machines working together, but as a GLOBAL HUMAN AI PLATFORM: A Digital SuperMind of Human Minds and Machine Intelligence
The Real-World AI vs. Anthropomorphic and Anthropocentric AI (AAAI)
The whole idea of Anthropomorphic and Anthropocentric AI (AAAI) as the narrow or general ones, aimed at simulating human intelligence, cognitive skills, capacities, capabilities, and functions, as well as intelligent behavior and actions in computing machines is raising a number of undecidable social, moral, ethical and legal dilemmas.
It (sic) consequences could be much worse than human cloning, which is prohibited in most countries, and massive technological unemployment without any compensation effects is just the beginning of the end.
Continue reading: https://www.bbntimes.com/technology/the-real-world-ai-why-we-need-it-now-more-than-before?fbclid=IwAR2vJQknoFdXDoKU7B1gY25BhrBzvm1x_v3UaDNd_ioPEPv1eZVzr_RYyw4

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Stopping AI Bias Starts With Diverse Product Teams

One of the most potent, but often unseen, hurdles to effective product design is under-representation, which can lead to inherent bias.  
Consider the automated dispenser that doles out liquid cleanser for white hands but doesn’t respond consistently to those with darker hands. How about the airbags that are now a staple on every modern vehicle? It turns out that even with the safety gear, women are 80% more likely than men to suffer crash injuries during accidents. 
Beyond the ethics of debating gender or racial bias, there are serious ramifications for these and many other product design decisions. In the case of airbags and seat belts, according to the blog post from Expedia linked above, “As recently as 2011, vehicle safety ratings were based solely on how they performed in crashes with male test dummies.” Given that women, on average, differ from average men in both height and weight, it’s no wonder the standard design and test procedures produced dramatically flawed results.  
Continue reading: https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbestechcouncil/2021/08/17/stopping-ai-bias-starts-with-diverse-product-teams/?sh=24959f7b5e57

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Gavriella Schuster to Focus on Enabling Diversity, Gender Equity in IT

Now that Gavriella Schuster has exited Microsoft after 25 years, she is revealing the next step in her career. Schuster is joining several boards and will advise various companies on bringing gender equity to their respective organizations and ecosystems.
The former Microsoft channel chief, who stepped down in March, recently confirmed that she is leaving the company this month. Schuster has indicated that she would continue to focus on gender equality, but until now, has refrained from disclosing specifics. Schuster is making her plans official on Wednesday in a post on her website.
Schuster plans to become an adviser to various organizations, IT solution providers and other businesses. In her roles, Schuster will help organizations advance their respective efforts to achieve equity and inclusion and in their ecosystems.
Among the boards of several prominent associations Schuster is joining are Women in CloudWomen in Technology Network (WIT), International Association of Microsoft Channel Partners (IAMCP), the SHE community and the Women’s Business Collaborative.
Also, Schuster will sit on the board of Corent Technologies, a company that provides automation software for MSPs and ISVs. Schuster will also become chairman of the advisory board of Artificial Solutions, a provider of conversational AI software. And she is joining the advisory board and becoming a strategic adviser to private equity firm Berkshire Partners. At Berkshire, Schuster said she plans to focus on bringing more diversity, equity and inclusion into the tech industry.
Continue reading: https://www.channelfutures.com/diversity-inclusion/gavriella-schuster-to-focus-on-enabling-diversity-gender-equity-in-it

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How this woman wants to level the playing field for women in STEM

Entrepreneur Dora Palfi discusses the work that still needs to be done for women in STEM and how her edtech company ImagiLabs came about.
The challenge around diversity and inclusion in tech often requires solutions from multiple sides of the problem.
Companies and industries as a whole need to do more to ensure the sector is as inclusive as possible and that it is successfully attracting and retaining diverse talent.
But there is also the question around education, particularly when it comes to women in STEM. There are many people advocating for education systems to encourage more young women and girls into science and tech disciplines, one of whom is Dora Palfi.
Palfi is the co-founder and CEO of ImagiLabs, a Sweden-based edtech company making products that empower girls with the skills and community to create with technology.
She also has a bachelor’s degree in neuroscience with a minor in computer science from New York University Abu Dhabi and has studied human-computer interaction at KTH Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm.
Continue reading: https://www.siliconrepublic.com/people/women-in-stem-dora-palfi

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